I have shared and consulted on your enquiry. The NSRP appreciates that concerns relating to file materials arise for psychologists. Given the frequency of such issues, the NSRP developed a position some time ago “Nova Scotia Regulator of Psychology Statement Regarding the Release of File Materials”. While the document discusses legal obligations when a matter is under litigation, it is intended to address the release of file materials in general.
Generally if a client requests a copy of their file or provides express consent that it be transferred, for example, to the insurance carrier, then the NSRP Position would not prohibit this. However, generally the psychologist would be able to discuss the process with the client so that they understand. However, ultimately this Position would respect the client’s decision to provide consent to the release of the material. The exception would be copyrighted testing material, unless there is a legal obligation to turn over the full file.
For further clarification, I have attached al link to the Statement on release of file materials.
https://www.ns-rp.ca/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Raw-Data-General-Disclosure.pdf
It may be that the insurer has taken the position that the client may have provided express consent through their process, whether there are consent forms they have signed through the insurer or consented to through their processes. NSRP cannot speak to these issues as they may involve contract law.
The above constitutes the regulatory information that NSRP can provide on the matter. You may find it helpful to contact the pro bono hotline of your professional liability insurer and/or moreover to engage a lawyer on this matter, as noted, there may be legal questions that would be helpful to address. We recognize that you have engaged in collegial consultation; you could also contact the Association of Psychologists of Nova Scotia as they maintain a list of volunteers available for activities such as peer consultation on different topics.